TODAY - HINDU - VOCABULARY

RELEGATE (VERB): (नीचा दिखाना):  downgrade

Synonyms: lower, put down

Antonyms: upgrade

Example Sentence:

They aim to prevent women from being relegated to a secondary role.

2. PERFUNCTORY (ADJECTIVE): (बेपरवाह):  cursory

Synonyms: desultory quick

Antonyms: careful

Example Sentence:

He did nothing and just kept on giving a perfunctory nod.

3. INVOKE (VERB): (आह्वान करना):  cite

Synonyms: adduce, instance

Antonyms: waive

Example Sentence:

The antiquated defence of insanity is rarely invoked in England.

4. EXTREMISM (NOUN): (अतिवाद):  fanaticism

Synonyms: radicalism, zealotry

Antonyms: moderation

Example Sentence:

The dangers of racist extremism are present everywhere.

5. ARBITRARY (ADJECTIVE): (बेतरतीब):  capricious

Synonyms: whimsical, random

Antonyms: rational

Example Sentence:

He just ends up taking arbitrary decisions.

6. QUESTIONABLE (ADJECTIVE): (शंकास्पद):  controversial

Synonyms: contentious, doubt

Antonyms: certain

Example Sentence:

It is questionable whether any of these exceptions is genuine.

7. EXUBERANCE (NOUN): (उत्साह):  ebullience

Synonyms: buoyancy, cheerfulness

Antonyms: gloom

Example Sentence:

He has a sense of youthful exuberance.

8. CHOPPY (ADJECTIVE): (अशांत):  rough

Synonyms: turbulent, heavy

Antonyms: calm

Example Sentence:

Sea conditions are often very choppy.

9. DISTORT (VERB): (बिगाड़ना):  twist

Synonyms: misrepresent, pervert

Antonyms: accurate

Example Sentence:

Many facts in the newspaper were distorted.

10. RESOLUTE (ADJECTIVE): (दृढ़):  determined

Synonyms: purposeful purposive

Antonyms: irresolute

Example Sentence:

She was resolute and unswerving.

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