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COMPUTER AWARENESS

📡51. A program that performs a useful task while simultaneously allowing destructive acts is ?Trojan Horse

📡52. The geometric arrangement of devices on the network is called………..? Topology

📡53. The basic goal of computer process is to convert data into _? Information

📡54. Where are the CPU and memory located? Motherboard

📡55. Who is known as the founder of IBM Company? Thomas J. Watson

📡56. An image on a computer screen is made up of__? Pixels

📡57. Full form of MAN ? Metropolitan Area Network

📡58. Which command in DOS can be used to recover accidentally deleted files? UNDELETE

📡59. A computer program that converts an entire program into machine language atone time is called__? Characters

📡60. In which year, the Microsoft company was founded? 1975

📡61. What is the personal computer operating system that organizes and uses a graphic desktop environment? Windows

📡62. What are Light pen and joystick ? Input Devices

📡63. What is a half byte also called as? Nibble

📡64. SMPS stands for__? Switched mode Power Supply

📡65. What do we use to change the appearance and positioning of text document in MSWord? Formatting

📡66. A ____ is approximately a million bytes? Megabyte

📡67. Daisy wheel, Drum, chain etc are the__? Printers

📡68. XML stands for ? Extensible Markup Language

📡69. What kind of scheme is the HTTP protocol? Request/Response

📡70. Magnetic disk is an example of? Secondary Memory

📡71. What is the meaning of OSI, in terms of computers ? Open system Interconnection

📡72. Which type of storage device is a BIOS ? Primary

📡73. What is the extension type of the excel 2007 files? .xlsx

📡74. Collecting personal information and effectively posing as another individual is known as the crime of__? Identity theft

📡75. The amount of vertical space between lines of text in a document is called__? Line Spacing

📡76. A computer cannot ‘boot’ if it does not have the__? Operating system

📡77. What is the other name for programmed chip? LSIC

📡78. A normal CD- ROM usually can store up to _data? 680 MB

📡79. What does DMA stand for? Direct Memory Access

📡80. Full form of LAN ? Local Area Network

📡81. ASCII stands for__? American Standard Code for Information Interchange

📡82. Second Generation computers were developed during__? 1956-65

📡83. When did arch rivals IBM and Apple Computers Inc. decide to join hands? 1991

📡84. What kind of memory is both static and non -volatile? ROM

📡85. An error in software or hardware is called a bug. What is the alternative computer jargon for it? Glitch

📡86. Unwanted repetitious messages, such as unsolicited bulk e-mail is known as__? Spam

📡87. The common name for the crime of stealing passwords is__? Spoofing

📡88. BIOS stands for ? Basic Input Output System

📡89. Who is regarded as Father of “C‘ programming language? Dennis Ritchie

📡90. RAM can be treated as the ……… for the computer’s processor. Waiting Room

📡91. Computers manipulate data in many ways, and this manipulation is called? Processing

📡92. Joshy, Perfumes are examples of ? Viruses

📡93. The ability to recover and read deleted or damaged files from a criminal’s computer is an example of a law enforcement specialty called? Computer Forensics

📡94. Where does most data go first with in a computer memory hierarchy? RAM

📡95. Help Menu is available at which button? Start

📡96. Which file contains permanent data and gets updated during the processing of transactions? Master File

📡97. A DVD is an example of an__? Optical Disc

📡98. Which is most common tool used to restrict access to computer system? Passwords

📡99. The technology that stores only essential instructions on a microprocessor chip and thus enhances its speed is referred as__? RISC

📡100. What is the name of an application program that gathers user information and sends it to someone through the Internet? Spybot


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